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Help your dog (and you!) avoid a snake encounter

Alabama Living Magazine

The first glance sent an icy shiver of fear down my spine, then disbelief turned to relief as I realized my three dogs – only two on leashes at the time – and I walked within six feet of this reptilian behemoth without it noticing! I snapped a photo before it disappeared into the creek below. The very same spot of the backyard creek where the dogs like to play on hot summer days! 

We are very happy with all the varieties of non-venomous snakes we see on our property. We know that they are keeping the mice, rat and frog populations in check, and most importantly, claiming territory from the venomous invaders! (Plus, they were here first, and every little creature deserves a chance to live its life.)

But with this encounter, my mind was rushing. Is it a copperhead? A bite will cause extreme pain, swelling and possible anaphylaxis shock from an allergic reaction. My smallest dog could quite possibly die or at the very least have lifelong neurological complications due to the tissue-killing properties of the venom.  

Later, as I’m reviewing the photo from the safety of my couch, I’m not seeing the characteristic Hershey-kisses pattern and the copper-colored head that is this species’ namesake. But it was by water, so could it have been a water moccasin, aka cottonmouth? Those bites are far more severe, requiring antivenom within six hours and even then, it’s touch and go.

Learn about the differences between Alabama’s venomous and non-venomous snakes, especially if you like to take your pet into the great outdoors. Photo courtesy Julie Bjorland

As I’m frantically web-searching in hopes of an answer, I came across an app called Snake Snap. Send in a picture and an expert will get right back to you with guaranteed 100% accuracy. After being assured my data wasn’t going to be sold and feeling somewhat dubious but desperate for an answer, I applied, giving my email and consent for the $1.99/monthly subscription. Within minutes I had my answer. 

My suspicious serpent is a banded water snake, otherwise known as a Southern water snake (or Nerodia fasciata for you Latin lovers) that enjoys sunbathing in warm places after dining on frogs in cool creeks. Still uncertain that my previous hours of panic weren’t in vain, I emailed back something like, “Are you sure?” The kindly herpetologist replied with identifying characteristics, picture comparisons and the offer to answer more questions. I cannot express the depths of my relief! (I probably won’t cancel the subscription in the seven-day trial period!) 

Sipping a cup of chamomile to counteract my post-adrenaline crash, I pondered the snake-savvy takeaways from my adventure that I would share with our clients, family and friends. 

I am certain that just because I haven’t seen any of the venomous varieties in my area, it doesn’t mean that they are not there. First, as prudence perseveres, every one of our pups will be on leashes when the weather is 60 degrees or above. This will drastically reduce the risk of curious little noses having a deadly surprise. 

Secondly, I need to keep my walking trails mowed or stay on paths that allow my heightened view to see the ground and any “wiggling branches” desperately trying to vacate the area, before the dogs do. I see it as my responsibility to care for and protect ALL God’s little creatures. (Even if you are not a lover of all critters, it’s a bad habit to let dogs “play” with any snake, as they can’t tell if it is venomous or not.)

Thirdly, if a bite should happen, try to safely ID the snake, stay calm although your dog may be panicking, and carry him to the car. Do not touch the wound or try to suck out the venom; this Hollywood bravado does no good and will probably get you a bite in the face. Know in advance which vets are open, have experience with snakebites, carry antivenom and get him there ASAP! Remember, educating yourself and planning ahead are key in any emergency situation.

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